What is an unsafe level of blood sugar?
Blood sugar, also known as blood glucose, is an important measure of a person's health. When blood sugar levels are too high or too low, it can cause serious health issues. It is important to understand what is considered an unsafe level of blood sugar so that proper steps can be taken to maintain healthy levels. In this blog post, we will explore what an unsafe level of blood sugar is and how to monitor it.
The answer may surprise you
When it comes to your blood sugar levels, the safe level may surprise you. Many people believe that having a high blood sugar is the only dangerous level of blood sugar, however, having a low blood sugar level can also be dangerous. A normal blood sugar level is anywhere from 70-130 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Anything below or above this range can be considered an unsafe level. For example, if your blood sugar drops below 70 mg/dL, you may experience hypoglycemia, and if your blood sugar rises above 130 mg/dL, you may experience hyperglycemia. It is important to understand the potential dangers of both high and low levels of blood sugar. Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, can cause dizziness, nausea, confusion, shakiness, difficulty speaking, and fainting. If left untreated, hypoglycemia can cause severe health problems such as seizures, comas, and even death. On the other hand, hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, can cause headaches, blurred vision, fatigue, frequent urination, dry mouth, and even increased thirst. Over time, consistently high blood sugar levels can cause damage to organs such as the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves.
The dangers of high blood sugar
High blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, is a serious health issue that can cause a variety of health problems. When the body does not have enough insulin to break down the sugar in the blood, it can lead to an abnormally high blood sugar level. This can be caused by several factors including stress, skipping meals, physical activity, or diabetes.
High blood sugar can have several serious effects on the body. It can lead to an increased risk of developing diabetes complications, such as kidney disease, eye damage, and nerve damage. It can also lead to an increased risk of stroke and heart attack. Other potential dangers include increased fatigue and poor wound healing.
In some cases, high blood sugar can cause serious medical emergencies such as ketoacidosis, a condition where the body produces too many ketones in the bloodstream. Ketoacidosis can be fatal if left untreated. High blood sugar can also cause coma or death in extreme cases.
If you have any of these symptoms or suspect that your blood sugar may be dangerously high, it is important to seek medical attention right away. It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, especially if you have diabetes, to help keep them at a safe level and reduce the risks associated with high blood sugar.
The dangers of low blood sugar
Low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, is a condition that occurs when the body’s glucose level falls below a healthy range. Low blood sugar can be caused by an inadequate diet, certain medications, prolonged exercise, or even drinking alcohol. In more severe cases, it can be caused by medical conditions such as diabetes, pancreatic diseases, and certain types of cancer.
When your blood sugar is too low, your body cannot get the energy it needs to function properly. This can cause a wide range of symptoms including confusion, fatigue, blurred vision, shaking, difficulty speaking, sweating, nausea, headaches, and fainting. Left untreated, a lowered sugar can be a life-threatening occurrence. Seizures or comas can occur in extreme cases.It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels to ensure that they remain within a safe range. If you experience any symptoms of low blood sugar, it is important to consult your doctor immediately. Your doctor may suggest lifestyle changes such as eating a balanced diet or reducing your alcohol intake. Additionally, they may prescribe medication to help regulate your blood sugar levels.
When to see a doctor about your blood sugar levels
Monitoring your blood sugar levels is essential for maintaining optimal health, as both high and low levels can be dangerous. If you are worried about your levels, it's important to see a doctor.
If you have diabetes or another pre-existing condition that can affect your blood sugar, it's important to keep your doctor informed of any changes in your readings. You should also be tested regularly, as recommended by your doctor.
If your blood sugar levels are consistently above or below the normal range, it's important to see a doctor right away. High blood sugar levels can lead to serious complications if left unchecked, such as kidney damage, vision problems, nerve damage, and heart disease. On the other hand, low blood sugar levels can cause fatigue, confusion, and even loss of consciousness.
Your doctor may prescribe medication or dietary changes to help manage your blood sugar levels. They can also provide guidance on how to maintain healthy blood sugar levels in the future. It's important to follow their instructions and attend regular follow-up appointments.